What is Solitary Fibrous Tumour of the Pleura?
Solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura is a rare type of tumor that arises from the mesenchymal tissues of the pleural membrane. It can be a benign or malignant tumor with a well-defined round shape on a chest x-ray. Pleura are outer protective layers of the lungs.
Disease Causes
There is no well-known cause, however certain heredity and genetic mutations are considered responsible for the development of solitary fibrous tumor of the pleura.
Signs and Symptoms
The patient may have the following signs and symptoms. These are;
- Pain in the lower region of back or pain in the chest
- Persistent cough
- Shortness of breath ( suffocation or difficulty in breathing)
- Unexplained weight loss
- Edema ( swelling) of face and arms
- Voice hoarseness
- Dysphagia ( difficulty in swallowing solid or liquid food)
- Sweating
Diagnosis
Diagnosis can be made by collecting a complete medical history, especially in the workplace and exposure history, and through diagnostic tests and procedures. These are;
- Imaging techniques like Chest X-ray, CT-scan, MRI, and PET scan to see the site, size, and extent of the tumor.
- Tumor biopsy ( lung tumor biopsy to remove a small sample of lung tissue for histopathological examination)
- Thoracoscopy
- USG guided fine needle aspiration cytology
- Thoracocentesis (it is a procedure used to remove a sample of fluid or air from the pleural cavity for diagnosis or to select a treatment method with a syringe and needle).
Treatment
Treatment options include surgical resection of the tumor is the main treatment option.
What Support can we Give for Solitary Fibrous Tumour of the Pleura?
Solitary Fibrous Tumour of the Pleura is rare cancer, meaning it is not as well known as other forms of cancer. Without a Ribbon is an Australian organisation that provides support for individuals who suffer from rare cancers. So, we provide a designated platform for Warriors to obtain information specific to their Rare Cancer. We also provide annual opportunities for our Warriors to meet and learn from each other. If you suffer from rare cancer such as Solitary Fibrous Tumour of the Pleura, we can help and support you through your journey thanks to the generous donations we receive. Click the link below to sign up and become a Warrior today!
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Without a Ribbon is a charity that works hard to aid those who suffer from rare cancers. You can help our cause in a variety of ways: