What is the Rhabdoid tumour of the kidney?
Rhabdoid Tumour of the kidney is a very aggressive kidney cancer that occurs most often in children.Disease Epidemiology
It accounts for approximately 2% of kidney cancers in children. This occurs exclusively in children under 2 years of age.Disease Etiology
It is believed that a certain genetic mutation (alteration) is responsible for the development of rhabdoid tumours. It is a very aggressive tumour, in 82% of registered patients it spreads to distant parts of the body, and 90% of patients die within 2 years.Signs and symptoms
The patient may develop the following signs and symptoms. These are- Pain in the loin/flank
- Passage of blood or blood particles in the urine
- A palpable mass in the loin or abdomen
- Unexplained weight loss
- Night sweats
- Fever
- Lethargy
- Metastasis to the lungs, liver, brain, abdomen, lymph nodes and bones are common.
Diagnosis
The following diagnostic tests and procedures can be used to make a diagnosis. These are- Imaging techniques like CT-abdomen and pelvis, USG abdomen and pelvis, MRI, CT-chest, and X-ray to assess the site, size, extent, and distant metastasis of the tumour.
- Renal arteriography ( Ultrasonography of the main artery of the kidney)
- Venography
- CT-scan and MRI brain to detect the distant metastasis of the tumour
Treatment
The main treatment options are surgical removal of the tumour or kidney, high-dose chemotherapy, and autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.What Support can we Give for Rhabdoid Tumour (Kidney)?
Rhabdoid Tumour (Kidney) is a rare cancer, meaning it is not as well known as other forms of cancer. Without a Ribbon is an Australian organisation that provides support for individuals who suffer from rare cancers. So, we provide a designated platform for Warriors to obtain information specific to their Rare Cancer. We also provide annual opportunities for our Warriors to meet and learn from each other. If you suffer from rare cancer such as Rhabdoid Tumour (Kidney), we can help and support you through your journey thanks to the generous donations we receive. Click the link below to sign up and become a Warrior today!You can help us with your donation:
Without a Ribbon is a charity that works hard to aid those who suffer from rare cancers. You can help our cause in a variety of ways:Donations — Without a Ribbon is grateful when we receive every donation. Giving to Without a Ribbon helps us to provide ongoing support, organise the annual gathering and subsidise the costs of our Warriors attending these conferences.
Sponsorship — If you wish to sponsor our charity, please contact us using this form.
Volunteering — We are always looking for volunteers to help with different aspects of running our charity. So, if you are looking for volunteer work, please feel free to contact us.
