What is Poorly Differentiated Carcinoma of Unknown Primary?
Poorly differentiated carcinoma of unknown primary is a condition where cancer cells, identified as poorly differentiated carcinoma (a type of cancer that does not closely resemble the normal cells from which they originate), are found in the body, but the primary site, or the initial location of cancer, cannot be determined. This means that the cancer was discovered at a point where it had already spread to other parts of the body (metastasized).
Symptoms
The symptoms of poorly differentiated carcinoma of unknown primary can vary widely depending on where the cancer cells are found in the body. These can include:
- Unexplained weight loss
- Generalised fatigue
- Pain or discomfort in any part of the body
- Changes in skin or bowel habits
- Swollen lymph nodes
Disease Aetiology (Causes)
The exact cause of poorly differentiated carcinoma of unknown primary is not known. As the primary site of the cancer is not determined, it is difficult to pinpoint specific risk factors. However, general cancer risk factors such as smoking, age, certain genetic mutations, and a family history of cancer could potentially be associated.
Diagnosis
The diagnosis of poorly differentiated carcinoma of unknown primary typically involves:
- Detailed medical history and physical examination
- Biopsy of the cancerous tissue to examine the cells under a microscope
- Imaging tests like CT scan, PET scan, or MRI to help locate the primary site
- Blood tests, including tumour markers
Treatment
The treatment for poorly differentiated carcinoma of unknown primary often includes:
- Chemotherapy: This is commonly used, as it can target cancer cells throughout the body.
- Radiation therapy: This may be used if the cancer is found in a specific location that can be targeted.
- Targeted therapy or immunotherapy: These treatments might be options depending on the specific characteristics of the cancer cells.
What Support can we Give for Poorly Differentiated Carcinoma of Unknown Primary?
Poorly Differentiated Carcinoma of Unknown Primary is rare cancer, meaning it is not as well known as other forms of cancer. Without a Ribbon is an Australian organisation that provides support for individuals who suffer from rare cancers. So, we provide a designated platform for Warriors to obtain information specific to their Rare Cancer. We also provide annual opportunities for our Warriors to meet and learn from each other. If you suffer from rare cancer such as Poorly Differentiated Carcinoma of Unknown Primary, we can help and support you through your journey thanks to the generous donations we receive. Click the link below to sign up and become a Warrior today!
You can help us with your donation:
Without a Ribbon is a charity that works hard to aid those who suffer from rare cancers. You can help our cause in a variety of ways:
