What is Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma?
Clear cell renal cell carcinoma is the most common type of kidney cancer in adults that accounts for approximately 80% of all renal cancers. It is more common in adults as compared the children.
Disease Causes
There is no well-known cause, however strong association is observed between the presence of a genetic and hereditary disease named von-Hippel-Linadu syndrome and the development of clear cell renal cell carcinoma. A family history of kidney disease or cancer is also a risk factor for the development of clear cell renal cell cancer of the kidney. Obesity, high blood pressure, cigarette smoking, and exposure to certain environmental chemicals such as trichloroethylene, benzene, benzidine, cadmium, pesticides, and vinyl chloride are also important risk factors for developing clear cell renal cell carcinoma.
Signs and Symptoms
In most cases, there are no symptoms, and cancer or renal tumour is detected on the occasional radiologic examination. In advance cases, the patient may develop the following signs and symptoms. These are
- Pain in the loin
- Passage of blood or blood particles in the urine
- A palpable mass in the loin or abdomen
- Unexplained weight loss
- Night sweats
- High blood pressure
- Fever
- Lethargy
Diagnosis
The following diagnostic tests and procedures can be used to make a diagnosis. These are
- Imaging techniques like CT-abdomen and pelvis, USG abdomen and pelvis, MRI, CT-chest, and X-ray to assess the site, size, extent, and distant metastasis of the tumor.
- Renal arteriography ( Ultrasonography of the main artery of the kidney)
- Venography
- CT-scan and MRI brain to detect the distant metastasis of the tumour
Treatment
Surgical removal of the tumour, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, thermal ablation, and immunotherapy are the main treatment options.
What Support can we Give for Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma?
Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma is rare cancer, meaning it is not as well known as other forms of cancer. Without a Ribbon is an Australian organisation that provides support for individuals who suffer from rare cancers. So, we provide a designated platform for Warriors to obtain information specific to their Rare Cancer. We also provide annual opportunities for our Warriors to meet and learn from each other. If you suffer from rare cancer such as Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma, we can help and support you through your journey thanks to the generous donations we receive. Click the link below to sign up and become a Warrior today!
You can help us with your donation:
Without a Ribbon is a charity that works hard to aid those who suffer from rare cancers. You can help our cause in a variety of ways: