A Krukenberg tumour is a rare form of ovarian cancer that develops when cancer cells from another part of the body spread to the ovaries. Unlike primary ovarian cancer, this tumour is metastatic in nature, meaning it originates elsewhere, most often in the stomach or...
Translocation renal cell carcinoma, often referred to as Xp11.2 renal cell carcinoma, is a rare type of kidney cancer. It was first recognised in the early 2000s as a distinct disease after genetic studies revealed that it results from a specific change, or...
CNS High-Grade Neuroepithelial Tumour with BCOR alteration is a very rare and aggressive brain or spinal cord cancer. It mainly affects children and young adults. “CNS” refers to the central nervous system, which includes the brain and spinal cord. “High-grade” means...
Diffuse Leptomeningeal Glioneuronal Tumour (DLGNT) is a very rare type of central nervous system tumour. It mostly affects children but can also occur in adults. The tumour spreads along the leptomeninges, which are the thin layers of tissue that cover the brain and...
Indolent T-cell Lymphoproliferative Disorder of the Gastrointestinal (GI) Tract is a very rare and unusual medical condition. It is a type of blood-related disease in which a certain group of immune cells, called T-cells, begin to grow slowly and collect in the lining...