What is Plasmacytoma (Spinal Cord)?
Plasmacytoma (spinal cord) is a type of spinal cord bone tumour that arises from plasma cells. Plasma cells are the white blood cells that produce antibodies. However, when plasma cells become cancerous, they can grow into tumours called plasmacytomas. Plasmacytoma (spinal cord) is a rare type of plasmacytoma that arises in the spinal cord. Plasmacytoma tumours can develop in any bone but usually, these tumours affect bones of the thoracic (middle region of the spinal cord) and lumbar (lower region of the spinal cord) spine. The mean age at the onset of the disease is 50 years. It is predominantly more common in males as compared to females.
Disease Causes
Plasmacytoma (spinal cord) develops due to the uncontrolled division of normal plasma cells. This uncontrolled division can be due to hereditary or genetic mutations.
Signs and Symptoms
The patient may suffer from the following signs and symptoms. These are
- Pain in the neck or back
- Pain in the arms and legs
- Pain, weakness, or numbness in the arms and legs
- Urine incontinence (occasional leakage of urine while coughing, sneezing, and laughing)
- Fecal incontinence (occasional leakage of stool while coughing and passing gas)
Diagnosis
The following diagnostic tests and procedures can be used to make a diagnosis. These are;
- Imaging techniques like Chest X-ray, CT-scan, MRI, and PET scan to see the site, size, and extent of the tumour.
- Tumour biopsy (tumour biopsy to remove a small sample of tissue for histopathological examination)
- USG-guided fine needle aspiration cytology
Treatment
Radiotherapy is the main treatment option for spinal cord tumours because it preserves the neurological functions of the spinal cord. The other treatment options are chemotherapy and targeted immunotherapy.
What Support can we Give for Plasmacytoma (Spinal Cord)?
Plasmacytoma (Spinal Cord) is rare cancer, meaning it is not as well known as other forms of cancer. Without a Ribbon is an Australian organisation that provides support for individuals who suffer from rare cancers. So, we provide a designated platform for Warriors to obtain information specific to their Rare Cancer. We also provide annual opportunities for our Warriors to meet and learn from each other. If you suffer from rare cancer such as Plasmacytoma (Spinal Cord), we can help and support you through your journey thanks to the generous donations we receive. Click the link below to sign up and become a Warrior today!
You can help us with your donation:
Without a Ribbon is a charity that works hard to aid those who suffer from rare cancers. You can help our cause in a variety of ways:
