Primary Thyroid Lymphoma (PTL) is a rare type of cancer that originates in the thyroid gland due to the uncontrolled growth of abnormal lymphocytes (white blood cells). The thyroid, a small gland in the neck, produces hormones that regulate various bodily functions....
Adenoid cystic carcinoma of the trachea is a rare type of cancer that affects the small glands lining the trachea. The trachea is a hollow tube-like structure in the throat that transports air from the nose to the lungs. It is slow growing and can spread to other...
Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma (PCNSL) is a rare malignancy that develops in the brain, spinal cord, or eye. It is formed from lymphocytes, which are white blood cells that help fight infections. This form of cancer does not spread to other areas of the body....
Malignant Triton Tumour (MTT) is a rare and aggressive type of nerve sheath tumour that resembles muscle cells. It falls under the category of malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumours (MPNSTs) and is often associated with Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1). Due to...
NUT Midline Carcinoma is a rare and aggressive cancer caused by a genetic mutation. This mutation occurs when the NUT gene fuses with another gene, typically BRD4, leading to the production of abnormal proteins. These proteins drive uncontrolled cell growth, resulting...