What is a Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumour of the Brain?
This tumour develops from primitive neuroepithelial cells that are present in the brain, spinal cord, muscles, and bones of the body; these are the cells of embryonic life that form the brain and spinal cord. A primitive neuroectodermal brain tumour usually develops in children. The five-year survival rate with treatment is not more than 35%.
Disease Etiology (Causes)
Certain genetic mutations (faulty changes in the genes) are responsible for the development of primitive neuroectodermal tumors.
Signs and Symptoms
The patient may suffer from the following signs and symptoms. These are
- Morning Headache
- Repeated episodes of vomiting
- Unsteady or stumbling gait
- Double vision
- Frequent falls
- Involuntary eye movements
Diagnosis
The following diagnostic tests and procedures can be used to make a diagnosis. These are
- Imaging tests such as X-Ray, CT-scan (computerized tomography), PET-scan (Positron emission tomography) help detect the site, size, and location of the tumour.
- Tumour biopsy and histopathological examination
Treatment
In early stage, surgical removal of the brain tumour is the main treatment option. Radiation therapy and chemotherapy are the main treatment options for advanced cases of primitive neuroectodermal tumours.
What Support can we Give for Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of the Brain?
Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of the Brain is a rare cancer, meaning it is not as well known as other forms of cancer. Without a Ribbon is an Australian organisation that provides support for individuals who suffer from rare cancers. So, we provide a designated platform for Warriors to obtain information specific to their Rare Cancer. We also provide annual opportunities for our Warriors to meet and learn from each other. If you suffer from rare cancer such as Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor of The Brain we can help and support you through your journey thanks to the generous donations we receive. Click the link below to sign up and become a Warrior today!
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Without a Ribbon is a charity that works hard to aid those who suffer from rare cancers. You can help our cause in a variety of ways:
