What is Papillary Adenocarcinoma of the Vagina?
Papillary adenocarcinoma of the vagina is a very rare subtype of vaginal adenocarcinoma, a cancer originating in the glandular cells of the vaginal tissue. “Papillary” refers to the growth pattern of the cancer cells, forming finger-like projections. This type of cancer tends to occur in older women and often presents at an advanced stage due to the vague and non-specific nature of symptoms. Because of its rarity, understanding of its aetiology, optimal treatment methods, and long-term prognosis is somewhat limited.
Disease Aetiology (Causes)
The exact cause of vaginal papillary adenocarcinoma is unknown, but it likely involves genetic mutations in the glandular cells that lead to uncontrolled growth and division, forming a tumour. Risk factors may include age, smoking, human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, and exposure to diethylstilbestrol (DES) in utero.
Diagnosis
The diagnosis of papillary adenocarcinoma often involves:
- Detailed medical history and physical examination
- Biopsy of suspicious tissues
- Imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI to identify the size, location, and spread of the tumour
Treatment
The treatment for papillary adenocarcinoma of the vagina typically involves a multimodal approach:
Surgery: Surgery is performed to remove the tumour, and, in more advanced cases, removal of additional structures may be required.
Radiation Therapy: This can be used before surgery to shrink the tumour, or after surgery to kill any remaining cancer cells.
Chemotherapy: Used in combination with surgery and radiation therapy, especially in more advanced cases or if the cancer recurs.
What Support can we Give for Papillary Adenocarcinoma of the Vagina?
Papillary Adenocarcinoma of the Vagina is rare cancer, meaning it is not as well known as other forms of cancer. Without a Ribbon is an Australian organisation that provides support for individuals who suffer from rare cancers. So, we provide a designated platform for Warriors to obtain information specific to their Rare Cancer. We also provide annual opportunities for our Warriors to meet and learn from each other. If you suffer from rare cancer such as Papillary Adenocarcinoma of the Vagina, we can help and support you through your journey thanks to the generous donations we receive. Click the link below to sign up and become a Warrior today!
You can help us with your donation:
Without a Ribbon is a charity that works hard to aid those who suffer from rare cancers. You can help our cause in a variety of ways: