What is the Melanoma of the Vulva?
Melanoma of the vulva is a rare type of skin cancer that develops from melanocytes, the cells that produce melanin pigment in the skin. Although it represents a small percentage of all vulvar cancers, vulvar melanoma is a serious condition due to its potential to spread to other parts of the body.Symptoms
Symptoms of melanoma of the vulva can include:- A new mole or change in an existing mole on the vulva. This could involve changes in size, shape or colour, irregular borders, or an asymmetrical appearance.
- A lump or area of thickened skin on the vulva.
- Itching, pain or bleeding from a spot on the vulva.
- Changes in the skin of the vulva, such as discolouration or the appearance of a shiny, pearly nodule.
Disease Aetiology (Causes)
The exact cause of melanoma of the vulva is not known, but risk factors can include fair skin, a history of sunburn or frequent sun exposure, having many moles, and a family history of melanoma.Diagnosis
Diagnosis of melanoma of the vulva typically involves:- Detailed medical history and physical examination.
- Dermoscopy: a non-invasive, diagnostic tool that dermatologists use to examine skin lesions.
- Biopsy: a procedure to remove a small sample of suspicious skin for examination under a microscope.
- Imaging tests such as ultrasound, CT scan, or MRI to evaluate the extent of the cancer and to check for metastasis.
Treatment
The treatment for melanoma of the vulva often includes:- Surgery: The primary treatment is surgical removal of the melanoma and some of the normal tissue around it.
- Sentinel lymph node biopsy: A procedure to determine if the melanoma has spread to nearby lymph nodes.
- Immunotherapy: This type of drug treatment boosts the body’s immune system to fight cancer.
- Targeted therapy: These are drugs that target specific genes or proteins to help stop cancer from growing and spreading.
What Support can we Give for Melanoma of the Vulva?
Melanoma of the Vulva is rare cancer, meaning it is not as well known as other forms of cancer. Without a Ribbon is an Australian organisation that provides support for individuals who suffer from rare cancers. So, we provide a designated platform for Warriors to obtain information specific to their Rare Cancer. We also provide annual opportunities for our Warriors to meet and learn from each other. If you suffer from rare cancer such as Melanoma of the Vulva, we can help and support you through your journey thanks to the generous donations we receive. Click the link below to sign up and become a Warrior today!You can help us with your donation:
Without a Ribbon is a charity that works hard to aid those who suffer from rare cancers. You can help our cause in a variety of ways:Donations — Without a Ribbon are grateful when we receive every donation. Giving to Without a Ribbon helps us to provide ongoing support, organise the annual gathering and subsidise the costs of our Warriors attending these conferences.
Sponsorship — If you wish to sponsor our charity, please contact us using this form.
Volunteering — We are always looking for volunteers to help with different aspects of running our charity. So, if you are looking for volunteer work, please feel free to contact us.
