What is Astrocytoma of The Brain?
Astrocytoma is a type of brain cancer that develops in the glial cells of the brain and spinal cord. Glial cells are the cells in the brain and spinal cord that do not produce electrical impulses but provides supports and protection to the nerve cells. According to the grading of the tumor, astrocytoma of the brain can be divided into low grade and high-grade astrocytoma of the brain. High-grade tumors are those that grow and spread rapidly to the other part of the body.Disease Epidemiology
Astrocytomas are the most common brain tumors. The annual incidence of the disease is 15000 cases in the United States. It is slightly more common in males than in females. The mean age for the development of astrocytoma is 40 years.Disease Etiology (Causes)
There is no definite well-known cause; however certain genetic mutations are responsible for the development of cerebral astrocytoma.Signs and Symptoms
The patient may suffer from the following signs and symptoms. Signs and symptoms depend on the area of the brain in which the tumor is located, its size, and the pressure it exerts on a specific area of the brain that has given rise to the symptoms. Early and general signs and symptoms of astrocytoma brain are given below.- Headache
- Blurred vision
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Changes in the level of consciousness
- Alterations in behaviors, movements, or feelings
- Weak memory or memory loss
Diagnosis
The following diagnostic tests and procedures can be used to make a diagnosis. These are- Imaging tests such as X-Ray, CT-scan (computerized tomography), PET-scan (Positron emission tomography) help detect the site, size, and location of the tumor.
- Tumor biopsy and histopathological examination
Treatment
In early, localized cases of cerebral astrocytoma, surgical removal of the brain tumor is the main treatment option. Radiation therapy and chemotherapy are the main treatment options for advanced and highly malignant cerebral astrocytoma.What Support can we Give for Astrocytoma of The Brain?
Astrocytoma of The Brain is a rare cancer, meaning it is not as well known as other forms of cancer. Without a Ribbon is an Australian organisation that provides support for individuals who suffer from rare cancers. So, we provide a designated platform for Warriors to obtain information specific to their Rare Cancer. We also provide annual opportunities for our Warriors to meet and learn from each other. If you suffer from rare cancer such as Astrocytoma of The Brain we can help and support you through your journey thanks to the generous donations we receive. Click the link below to sign up and become a Warrior today!You can help us with your donation:
Without a Ribbon is a charity that works hard to aid those who suffer from rare cancers. You can help our cause in a variety of ways:Donations — Without a Ribbon is grateful when we receive every donation. Giving to Without a Ribbon helps us to provide ongoing support, organise the annual gathering and subsidise the costs of our Warriors attending these conferences.
Sponsorship — If you wish to sponsor our charity, please contact us using this form.
Volunteering — We are always looking for volunteers to help with different aspects of running our charity. So, if you are looking for volunteer work, please feel free to contact us.
