What is Adenocarcinoma of the Colon with Neuroendocrine Differentiation?
Adenocarcinoma of the colon with neuroendocrine differentiation is a type of cancer that arises from the cells that make up the mucus-secreting glands of the colon. It also contains cells that exhibit significant neuronal (nerve cells), endocrine, or mixed features. Colon and rectal cancer is the 3rd most commonly diagnosed cancer in the world and the 4th leading cause of death worldwide. In 30% of patients, it spread to the nearby lymph nodes but the tendency to spread to the distant parts of the body is rare. The five-year survival rate depends on the stage of the tumor and ranges from 89% to 36%.Disease Causes
There is no well-known cause, but risk factors such as having anal warts, human papillomavirus infection, HIV infection, older age, male gender, cigarette smoking, poor dietary intake with low fibre, and having multiple sexual partners are considered risk factors for developing adenocarcinoma with neuroendocrine differentiation. It is more common in females as compared to males.Signs and Symptoms
Some initial warning signs and symptoms are:- Change in bowel habits, constipation, diarrhea, or more frequent urge to pass stool.
- Dark colour stool due to the presence of blood in the stool
- Feeling as if the bowels are not empty after defecation.
- Bleeding from the anus
- Pain in the abdomen
- Un explained weight loss
- Fatigue
Diagnosis
The following diagnostic tests and procedures can be used to make a diagnosis. These are- Endoscopic examination of the anus, rectum, and large intestine. Endoscopy is a procedure that allows the doctor to visualize the internal organs of the body directly through the endoscope.
- Computed tomography (CT-pelvis)
- Biopsy of the lesion/tumour and histopathological examination
Treatment
Surgical removal of the tumour is the main treatment option. Other treatment options are chemotherapy and radiation therapy.What Support can we Give for Adenocarcinoma with Neuroendocrine Differentiation of the Colon?
Adenocarcinoma with Neuroendocrine Differentiation of the Colon is rare cancer, meaning it is not as well known as other forms of cancer. Without a Ribbon is an Australian organisation that provides support for individuals who suffer from rare cancers. So, we provide a designated platform for Warriors to obtain information specific to their Rare Cancer. We also provide annual opportunities for our Warriors to meet and learn from each other. If you suffer from rare cancer such as Adenocarcinoma with Neuroendocrine Differentiation of the Colon, we can help and support you through your journey thanks to the generous donations we receive. Click the link below to sign up and become a Warrior today!You can help us with your donation:
Without a Ribbon is a charity that works hard to aid those who suffer from rare cancers. You can help our cause in a variety of ways:Donations — Without a Ribbon is grateful when we receive every donation. Giving to Without a Ribbon helps us to provide ongoing support, organise the annual gathering and subsidise the costs of our Warriors attending these conferences.
Sponsorship — If you wish to sponsor our charity, please contact us using this form.
Volunteering — We are always looking for volunteers to help with different aspects of running our charity. So, if you are looking for volunteer work, please feel free to contact us.
