What is Adenocanthoma of the Stomach?
Adenocanthoma of the stomach, also known as gastric adenocanthoma, is a rare variant of adenocarcinoma, which originates from the glandular epithelial cells in the stomach’s lining. This variant of stomach cancer is characterised by a mixture of glandular and squamous elements.
Symptoms
The symptoms of stomach adenocanthoma are similar to those of other types of stomach cancer, which may include:
- Loss of appetite
- Unintended weight loss
- Abdominal pain or discomfort, particularly in the upper abdomen
- Heartburn or indigestion
- Nausea and vomiting
- Feeling full quickly after eating
- Bloody or black, tarry stools
Disease Aetiology (Causes)
The exact cause of adenocanthoma of the stomach isn’t well understood. It’s believed to result from a series of mutations in stomach cells’ DNA. Several factors may increase the risk, including chronic infection with Helicobacter pylori bacteria, long-term stomach inflammation, certain dietary factors, smoking, and some inherited conditions.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of adenocanthoma of the stomach usually involves:
- A thorough physical exam and medical history
- Endoscopy to inspect the stomach and obtain biopsy samples
- Imaging tests, such as a CT scan, MRI or PET scan
- Laboratory tests, including blood tests and tests for H. pylori bacteria
Treatment
The treatment strategies for stomach adenocanthoma are similar to those for other types of stomach cancer and might include:
- Surgery: Removal of the tumour and some surrounding healthy tissue
- Chemotherapy: Given before surgery to shrink the tumour, or after to destroy any remaining cancer cells
- Radiation therapy: Often used along with chemotherapy
- Targeted therapy: These treatments specifically target cancer cells’ characteristics
- Immunotherapy: This treatment approach boosts the body’s natural defences to combat the cancer
What Support can we Give for Adenocanthoma of the Stomach?
Adenocanthoma of the Stomach is rare cancer, meaning it is not as well known as other forms of cancer. Without a Ribbon is an Australian organisation that provides support for individuals who suffer from rare cancers. So, we provide a designated platform for Warriors to obtain information specific to their Rare Cancer. We also provide annual opportunities for our Warriors to meet and learn from each other. If you suffer from rare cancer such as Adenocanthoma of the Stomach, we can help and support you through your journey thanks to the generous donations we receive. Click the link below to sign up and become a Warrior today!
You can help us with your donation:
Without a Ribbon is a charity that works hard to aid those who suffer from rare cancers. You can help our cause in a variety of ways:
